Bird hunting in Oregon provides a rewarding experience that connects hunters with nature, whether exploring the grasslands of Eastern Oregon or the forests of the Cascade Range. With over 32 million acres of public land managed by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, hunters have plenty of space to pursue wild birds across diverse terrains. The state’s healthy populations of upland birds make it an attractive spot for both seasoned hunters and newcomers.
Popular Bird Species for Hunting in Oregon
Upland Game Birds
- Ring-Necked Pheasant
The ring-necked pheasant is a favorite among hunters in Oregon. Known for their vibrant colors and challenging flight patterns, these wild birds thrive in the state’s farmlands and wetlands. Hunting pheasants provides an exhilarating experience, especially in areas with ideal upland bird habitat like unharvested native grasses.
- Quail
Oregon is home to both Valley Quail and Mountain Quail. Valley Quail are commonly found in the western parts of the state, particularly in the Willamette Valley and the Coast Range. Mountain Quail inhabit the rugged habitats of the Cascade Range and other mountain ranges. Hunting quail offers a fast-paced challenge due to their quick bursts of flight.
- Chukar and Hungarian Partridge
Chukar hunting is popular in the rim rock canyons and rolling hills of Eastern and Central Oregon. These birds prefer the dry, rocky terrain, making the hunt physically demanding but rewarding. The Hungarian Partridge, though less common, can also be found in similar habitats, adding to the upland hunting opportunities.
- Grouse
Ruffed, Blue Grouse, and Sage Grouse inhabit Oregon’s forested regions and sagebrush plains. Blue Grouse are often found in higher elevations at the base of mountain ranges. Sage Grouse, found in the alkali basins, require hunters to adhere to strict wildlife laws due to their sensitive populations. Grouse hunting demands patience and knowledge of their behavior, making it a favorite among avid grouse hunters.
Additional Game Birds in Oregon
- Mallards and Canada Goose
For those interested in waterfowl hunting, Oregon offers abundant opportunities to hunt mallards and Canada geese. These species are commonly found in wetlands and along rivers, especially in the Pacific Northwest region.
- Wild Turkey
Wild turkeys have a growing population in Oregon. Found in forested and semi-open areas, turkey hunting has become increasingly popular, adding to the diverse hunting experience.
Oregon Bird Hunting Seasons
In Oregon, bird hunting seasons change depending on the species. For instance, pheasant season usually runs from October to December, giving hunters a solid window to explore the fields. Quail hunting often kicks off in early fall, so it’s worth checking the specific dates each year.
Ring-Necked Pheasant- Season: Typically from early October to early December.
- Bag Limit: 2 roosters per day.
- Season: Generally from early October to late January.
- Bag Limit: 10 quail per day.
- Season: Often from early October to late January.
- Bag Limit: 8 birds per day in combination.
- Season: Usually from early September to late January.
- Bag Limit: 3 grouse per day in combination.
- Season: Varies by zone and can include both fall and spring seasons.
- Bag Limit: 1 to 3 turkeys per season, depending on the area.
Oregon Bird Hunting Regulations and License Cost
When you are out in the field, it is important to follow the state’s hunting regulations. This means keeping an eye on bag limits, using the right hunting methods, and having the proper gear. Make sure you have a valid hunting license and be aware of any specific rules, like using non-toxic shot in certain areas. Following these guidelines helps protect upland bird habitats and ensures a positive experience for all hunting guests.
| License Type | Resident Fee | Non-Resident Fee |
| Annual Hunting License | $34.50 | $172.00 |
| Juvenile Hunting License (Age 12-17) | $10.00 | $10.00 |
| Upland Game Bird Validation | $10.00 | $10.00 |
| Waterfowl Validation (if hunting ducks/geese) | $10.00 | $10.00 |
| HIP Validation (Harvest Information Program) | Free | Free |
Best Areas for Bird Hunting in Oregon
Eastern Oregon
Eastern Oregon provides vast landscapes perfect for upland bird hunting. The rolling hills and rim rock canyons are home to species like chukar, Hungarian partridge, and sage grouse. This region’s rugged habitat offers a challenging hunt, with extensive bird populations spread across thousands of acres. Both public land and private properties are available, giving hunters plenty of options for their hunting trips.
Willamette Valley
The Willamette Valley is known for its fertile farmlands and wetlands, making it an ideal habitat for ring-necked pheasants and Valley Quail. Hunters can explore unharvested native grasses and agricultural fields that attract these upland birds. The valley offers accessible hunting opportunities on both public land and private hunting preserves, catering to hunters seeking a productive hunting experience.
Coastal and Mountain Regions
Along the coast and in mountain ranges like the Cascade Range and Coast Range, hunters can pursue species such as blue grouse and Mountain Quail. These areas feature dense forests and varying elevations, providing a challenging environment for bird hunting. The Pacific Northwest’s unique terrain supports healthy populations of upland birds, offering additional hunting opportunities for those willing to navigate the rugged landscapes.
Tips for a Successful Bird Hunt in Oregon
- Scout the area beforehand to locate hotspots.
- Prepare the right gear, including appropriate clothing and a reliable shotgun.
- Dress for the weather to stay comfortable throughout the day.
- Follow all regulations and carry your valid hunting license.
- Respect the land by leaving it as you found it.
- Use trained hunting dogs to enhance your experience.
Buying Land for Hunting and Recreation in Oregon
Owning your own land in Oregon offers unmatched freedom and convenience for hunting enthusiasts. Whitney Land Company specializes in connecting hunters with prime properties that suit their needs. Investing in private land means you can enjoy hunting trips without the competition often found on public lands. With access to thousands of acres, you can plan day hunts or extended stays tailored to your preferences.
Whitney Land Company provides expertise in finding multi-use recreational land. We have a wide selection of Oregon hunting land for sale and can help folks just like you find their ideal piece of land. Beyond hunting, these properties offer opportunities for activities like fishing, hiking, and camping. Owning such land gives you a personal retreat that caters to all your outdoor interests.
FAQ: Bird Hunting in Oregon
What birds are legal to shoot in Oregon?
Hunters can legally pursue a variety of upland game birds in Oregon, including ring-necked pheasant, Valley Quail, Mountain Quail, chukar, Hungarian partridge, ruffed grouse, blue grouse, and sage grouse. Waterfowl species like ducks and geese are also legal to hunt during designated seasons.
How old do you have to be to hunt birds in Oregon?
In Oregon, individuals aged 12 and older can hunt birds with a valid hunting license. Hunters aged 12 to 17 must have a juvenile hunting license and may need to be accompanied by an adult, depending on the specific regulations.
When can I hunt grouse in Oregon?
Grouse hunting seasons typically run from early September to late January. Specific dates can vary each year, so it is important to consult the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife for the most current information.
Is there pheasant hunting in Oregon?
Yes, pheasant hunting is popular in Oregon. The ring-necked pheasant season usually spans from early October to early December. Hunters can find pheasants on both public lands and private hunting preserves across the state.